Exploring the Heart of the Galaxy: Chemical Secrets of the Milky Way's Nuclear Star Cluster

Exploring the Heart of the Galaxy: Chemical Secrets of the Milky Way's Nuclear Star Cluster

The study analyzed the chemical compositions of nine stars in the Milky Way's Nuclear Star Cluster (NSC), focusing on α-elements like magnesium, silicon, and calcium. The results reveal that the NSC shares similar chemical trends with the Galactic bulge and thick disk, indicating a shared evolutionary history characterized by rapid star formation over billions of years. This challenges theories of recent dominant starbursts in the NSC.

Read More
Decoding WASP-43b: Exploring Water in a Distant Gas Giant's Atmosphere
Exoplanets Deneb Exoplanets Deneb

Decoding WASP-43b: Exploring Water in a Distant Gas Giant's Atmosphere

Scientists studied the atmosphere of the hot Jupiter WASP-43b using high-resolution spectroscopy, detecting water with a precise abundance measurement. Other molecules like methane and carbon dioxide were not found, and the carbon-to-oxygen ratio was constrained to less than 0.95. The findings align with prior observations from JWST, supporting a clearer day side and cloudy night side. Future telescopes may uncover more details about the planet's atmospheric composition.

Read More